Creating custom components

Overview

Druid allows you to create your custom components from druid basic components or other custom components

Custom components

Basic custom component template looks like this:

local const = require("druid.const")
local component = require("druid.component")

local M = component.create("name_your_component")

-- Component constructor
function M.init(self, ...)
end

-- Call only if exist interest: const.ON_UPDATE
function M.update(self, dt)
end

-- Call only if exist interest: const.ON_INPUT or const.ON_INPUT_HIGH
function M.on_input(self, action_id, action)
end

-- Call only if exist interest: const.ON_MESSAGE
function M.on_message(self, message_id, message, sender)
end

-- Call only if component with ON_CHANGE_LANGUAGE interest
function M.on_change_language(self)
end

-- Call only if component with ON_LAYOUT_CHANGE interest
function M.on_layout_change(self)
end

return M

Add your custom component to druid via druid.register

local druid = require("druid.druid")
local my_component = require("my.amazing.component")

local function init(self)
    druid.register("my_component", my_component)
end

Interest

Interest - is a way to indicate what events your component will respond to. There is next interests in druid: - ON_MESSAGE - component will receive messages from on_message

  • ON_UPDATE - component will be updated from update

  • ONINPUTHIGH - component will receive input from oninput, before other components with ONINPUT

  • ON_INPUT - component will receive input from oninput, after other components with ONINPUT_HIGH

  • ONCHANGELANGUAGE - will call onchangelanguage function on language change trigger

  • ONLAYOUTCHANGED will call onlayoutchange function on layout change trigger

Best practice on custom components

On each component recommended describe component scheme in next way:

-- Component module
local component = require("druid.component")

local M = component.create("your_component")

local SCHEME = {
    ROOT = "root",
    ITEM = "item",
    TITLE = "title"
}

function M.init(self, template_name, node_table)
    -- If component use template, setup it:
 self:set_template(template_name)

    -- If component was cloned with gui.clone_tree, pass his nodes
 self:set_nodes(node_table)

    -- helper can get node from gui/template/table
 local root = self:get_node(SCHEME.ROOT)

    -- This component can spawn another druid components:
 local druid = self:get_druid()

    -- Button self on callback is self of _this_ component
 local button = druid:new_button(...)

    -- helper can return you the component style for current component
 -- It return by component name from
 local my_style = self:get_style()
end

Power of using templates

You can use one component, but creating and customizing templates for them. Templates only requires to match the component scheme.

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